7 Steps to Clean Your Pool Weekly

Maintaining your pool weekly ensures safe, clear water and prevents costly repairs. Here's a quick overview of the essential steps:

1. Remove Surface Debris: Skim daily to clear leaves, bugs, and dust, especially after storms.
2. Brush Pool Walls and Floor: Prevent algae and stains by brushing weekly, using the right brush for your pool surface.
3. Vacuum the Pool: Use a manual or automatic vacuum to remove settled dirt and debris.
4. Test and Balance Water Chemistry: Check pH, chlorine, and other levels 2–3 times a week to maintain safety.
5. Clean and Check Filters: Backwash or rinse filters weekly and inspect for damage.
6. Check Water Level and Equipment: Keep water halfway up the skimmer and inspect pumps and filters for issues.
7. Add Algaecide and Shock: Use algaecide every 2–4 weeks and shock weekly or after heavy use.

Quick Comparison: Manual vs. Automatic Pool Vacuums

HOW TO CLEAN A POOL : WEEKLY SERVICE TRAINING

Step 1: Remove Surface Debris

Clearing surface debris from your pool is a must, especially in Arizona's tough desert environment. Letting debris like leaves, dirt, and insects float around too long can lead to algae growth and clogged filters, both of which can quickly ruin your pool’s water quality. These materials don’t just float - they eventually sink, decompose, and create the perfect breeding ground for bacteria and algae.

Arizona's unique weather, including frequent dust storms and the monsoon season (June to September), makes the problem even worse. These conditions dump large amounts of dirt, silt, and organic material into pools. Skimming your pool daily is one of the simplest ways to keep debris from clogging your filter and degrading water quality. If ignored, this debris can introduce algae spores that thrive in Arizona’s warm temperatures.

Tools for Skimming

The right tools make all the difference when it comes to skimming efficiently. Manual skimmers - nets attached to long telescoping poles - give you hands-on control over debris removal.

The type of net you use matters. Wide-mesh nets are perfect for larger debris like leaves, as they allow water to flow through easily. On the other hand, fine-mesh nets are better suited for smaller particles like dust, pollen, or tiny insects.

Net design also impacts how quickly you can clean. Wide-mouth skimmer nets cover more surface area with each pass, cutting down on cleaning time. For pools hit hard by dust storms, deep-bag leaf rakes are excellent for handling heavy debris loads without constant emptying.

Manual skimmers and leaf rakes are reliable and effective tools, especially after storms when debris levels are higher.

Skimming Best Practices

Once you’ve got the right tool, a few best practices can make skimming more effective. Timing is everything in Arizona’s desert climate. Start skimming early in the morning before the day’s heat and wind stir up settled debris. After a dust storm, it’s especially important to skim immediately to stop organic material from decomposing and disrupting your pool’s water chemistry.

Use a smooth, steady motion to gather debris without scattering it. For fine particles like dust and pollen, slow movements with a fine-mesh net work best, allowing you to capture even the smallest contaminants.

Don’t forget about your skimmer baskets. Empty them weekly to keep water flowing properly through the filtration system. After heavy dust storms, you may need to check and empty them more often.

During storms, cover your pool if possible to minimize debris buildup. Running the filter overnight can also help clear out any stirred-up material.

Lastly, keep an eye on your filtration system. If the skimmer baskets are filling up faster than usual or the water looks cloudy despite regular skimming, it might be time to clean more often or consider upgrading your equipment.

Step 2: Brush Pool Walls and Floor

Brushing your pool walls and floor every week is a must to keep algae at bay, break up biofilm that protects contaminants, and help chemicals spread evenly. It also boosts water circulation and helps avoid issues like staining, etching, and scaling. Plus, it clears away stubborn debris, like sunscreen residue and fine particles, that can make the water cloudy.

Selecting the Right Brush

Choosing the right brush is all about matching it to your pool's surface:

For vinyl and fiberglass pools, nylon brushes are gentle yet effective. However, they might not be strong enough for concrete surfaces with heavy algae or scale. Stainless steel brushes are perfect for concrete or plaster pools but should be used on vinyl or fiberglass, as they can cause permanent damage. Combination brushes, with both nylon and stainless steel bristles, are great for handling various cleaning challenges.

How to Brush Properly

To make brushing easier, attach the brush to a telescoping pole so you can reach every corner without straining yourself. Begin at the shallow end and work toward the deep end, using long, overlapping strokes with steady pressure. Pay extra attention to spots like corners, steps, and behind ladders - these are areas where water circulation tends to be weaker.

Stick to a methodical approach: work your way around the pool's perimeter, then focus on the floor. This ensures that any loosened debris moves toward the main drain or vacuum inlet. If you're in a hot climate like Arizona, brushing once a week is essential, but during summer, when algae thrive, you might need to do it more often.

Take your time - rushing through brushing can lead to missed spots and bigger problems down the road. A thorough brushing routine is an inexpensive way to avoid algae blooms or surface damage that could require costly repairs. Once you're done brushing, move on to vacuuming to remove all the debris you've loosened, completing your cleaning routine.

Step 3: Vacuum the Pool

Once you've finished brushing, it's time to vacuum the pool. This step clears out settled dirt, sand, and leaves, preventing debris from clouding the water or creating a breeding ground for algae and bacteria. The trick to effective vacuuming? Take it slow and steady. Moving too quickly can stir up dirt instead of removing it.

Manual vs. Automatic Vacuums

When it comes to pool vacuums, you have two main options: manual or automatic. Your choice will depend on factors like your budget, pool size, and how much time you're willing to dedicate to maintenance. Here's a quick comparison:

Manual vacuums connect to your pool's filtration system, and you'll need to guide them across the pool floor yourself. Automatic vacuums, on the other hand, use suction, pressure, or robotic technology to clean on their own. They're more convenient and save time but come with higher costs and maintenance needs. For Arizona pools, automatic vacuums are often a smart choice. The region's dust storms, heavy debris, and intense heat make these cleaners especially practical.

Proper Vacuuming Methods

To get started, attach the vacuum head to a telescoping pole and connect the hose to the skimmer using a vacuum plate. Before you begin vacuuming, purge the hose by holding it against a pool jet until all air bubbles are gone.

Set your multiport valve based on the job at hand: use the "Filter" setting for light cleaning and switch to "Waste" for heavy debris. If you're using the "Waste" setting, remember to add water to the pool with a garden hose while you vacuum.

Vacuum in slow, overlapping passes, moving from the shallow end to the deep end - similar to mowing a lawn. Alternatively, you can try a zigzag or circular pattern, starting in the deep end and working your way toward the shallow end. If debris starts to clog the system, stop and empty the pump strainer basket. Always take your time to avoid stirring up debris.

For pools with vinyl liners, use a vacuum head with soft brushes to prevent damage. If your pool is made of concrete or gunite, a vacuum head with wheels works best.

After vacuuming, clear out the skimmer basket and reset your filter. If your pool uses a sand or DE filter, backwash it briefly to clear out trapped debris. Finally, test your water chemistry to ensure the cleaning process hasn't thrown off the balance of your pool's chemicals.

With the pool floor spotless, you're all set to move on to testing and balancing the water chemistry.

Step 4: Test and Balance Water Chemistry

Once you've removed debris and vacuumed your pool, the next step is to balance the water chemistry. Proper water chemistry is key to maintaining clear, safe water and preventing issues like algae growth, scaling, or corrosion - especially in areas like Arizona, where hard water is common.

Regular testing is essential to keep your pool water in check. How often you test depends on factors like how frequently the pool is used, the weather, and the type of pool you have.

What to Test For

The two most critical parameters are pH and chlorine, which should be tested 2-3 times per week. These levels can change quickly due to swimmer activity, weather changes, or chemical additions. Other parameters like total alkalinity, calcium hardness, and cyanuric acid should also be monitored but on a less frequent basis.

If you're in Arizona, pay close attention to calcium hardness because the region's hard water can lead to scaling on surfaces and equipment. On the flip side, low calcium levels can corrode metal components.

Once you've identified the chemical levels in your pool, it's time to adjust them as needed.

How to Balance Chemicals

Start by collecting a water sample from about 18 inches below the surface, away from return jets or chemical dispensers. This ensures you're testing a representative sample of the pool's overall water.

There are several types of test kits available, ranging from basic four-way kits to more advanced digital testers. For the most accurate results, opt for a liquid drop kit. While test strips are convenient, they tend to be less precise. Digital testers offer the highest accuracy with easy-to-read results but come with a higher price tag.

• Liquid drop kits: These involve adding reagents to a water sample and comparing the resulting color to a chart. They’re dependable and more precise than test strips.
• Digital testers: These provide digital readouts for the most accurate measurements but require a larger upfront investment.

When adjusting chemicals, always add them one at a time and allow the pool's circulation system to distribute them before retesting. Mixing different chemicals together can be dangerous, so avoid doing so under any circumstances.

Store your test kits in a cool, dry place, and rinse all testing equipment after each use. If you encounter unusual results, retest carefully following the kit's instructions before making significant adjustments.

Step 5: Clean and Check Filters

Once you've balanced your pool's chemistry, it's time to turn your attention to the filtration system. Clean filters are the backbone of proper water circulation, and in Arizona's unique environment, this task becomes even more crucial. The state's frequent dust storms, scorching heat, and airborne debris can clog filters quickly, overworking your pool's equipment and reducing its lifespan.

Failing to maintain your filters can lead to cloudy water, poor circulation, and costly equipment repairs. Knowing your filter type and following a tailored maintenance routine is especially important in Arizona's demanding conditions.

Cleaning Different Filter Types

Pools typically use one of three filter types: sand, cartridge, or diatomaceous earth (DE). Each requires a specific cleaning method, and Arizona's dusty weather often means you'll need to clean them more frequently. A good rule of thumb is to clean your filters when the pressure gauge reads 8-10 psi above the normal level.

• Sand filters: These are the most common type and require regular backwashing. Backwashing reverses the water flow through the filter to flush out trapped debris. Beyond this routine maintenance, you'll need to replace the sand every 3-5 years to keep the filter working efficiently.
• Cartridge filters: These need frequent rinsing and occasional deep cleaning. While a thorough cleaning every six months is standard, pools exposed to heavy debris in Arizona often require more frequent care. To clean, remove the cartridge and rinse it with a hose from top to bottom. For a deeper clean, soak the cartridge in a filter cleaning solution to remove oils and stubborn buildup.
• DE filters: Combining the benefits of sand and cartridge systems, DE filters require more hands-on maintenance. Like sand filters, you'll backwash when the pressure rises and then recharge the system with fresh DE powder. A full teardown and cleaning are typically needed twice a year, but Arizona's dusty conditions may demand more frequent attention.

After cleaning, take a few minutes to inspect your filters for any signs of damage or clogging.

Filter Inspection Tips

Once your filters are clean, regular inspections ensure they're functioning at their best. Catching issues early can save you from expensive repairs down the line. Start with your pressure gauge - it’s your first indicator of a filter's health. A clean filter operates at a baseline pressure, and any significant rise means it's time for maintenance.

Other warning signs to watch for include reduced water flow from pool jets, which suggests the filter is struggling to move water efficiently. If your automated pool cleaner isn't working as effectively as usual, a clogged filter might be the problem. Even with balanced water chemistry, cloudy or discolored water often signals filtration issues.

For cartridge filters, examine the material during your weekly inspection. Look for broken bands, permanent dark stains, fraying between the pleats, or cracked end caps. If you notice these signs, it's time to replace the cartridge instead of cleaning it.

With sand and DE filters, monitor the backwash water. It should run clear after a reasonable amount of backwashing. If not, you might need to replace the sand or DE powder. Also, if you're backwashing more frequently than once a week, it could indicate deeper maintenance is necessary.

Arizona's dust storms can throw off even the best-maintained schedules, so during storm season, you may need to clean your filters more often than usual.

To stay on top of things, keep a maintenance log. Recording when you clean or replace filters can help you spot patterns and adjust your routine to fit your pool's needs and Arizona's seasonal challenges.

Step 6: Check Water Level and Equipment

Once your filters are clean, the next step is to ensure the water level is just right and inspect your pool equipment. Arizona's desert climate is notorious for causing rapid evaporation, which can lower water levels quickly. This isn't just a minor inconvenience - low water levels can disrupt filtration and even damage your equipment. If the water gets too low, your pump might start pulling in air, leading to pump cavitation and reduced circulation.

Keeping Water Levels in Check

In Arizona, pools can lose water at an alarming rate due to the heat and low humidity. On an average day, your pool might lose about a quarter of an inch of water, but during the peak summer months (June through August), this can jump to as much as half an inch per day. To keep things running smoothly, make sure the water level stays at least halfway up the skimmer opening.

One of the best ways to combat evaporation is by using a pool cover. A good cover can save between 90%–95% of the water that would otherwise evaporate. If a cover isn’t an option, consider other solutions like windbreakers - fences, shrubs, or even thoughtful landscaping can help reduce evaporation caused by wind. Many pool owners in Arizona also turn to automatic fill systems to maintain consistent water levels. If your pool has an auto-refill feature, check its settings regularly to avoid overfilling, which can dilute your pool chemicals and lead to overflow. For pools that require manual refilling, keep an eye on the water input. This can also help you catch leaks early - an important step, as it's estimated that about 30% of pools may have undetected leaks.

Maintaining a steady water level isn’t just about keeping your pump happy - it also ensures proper circulation and chemical balance. If you rely on professional services like Shine Pools, they often include water level checks as part of their routine maintenance to help avoid problems caused by low water.

Inspecting Your Equipment

A weekly inspection of your pool equipment can help you catch small issues before they turn into big headaches. Start by checking your skimmer and pump baskets, clearing out any debris. Clogged baskets force the pump to work harder, which can reduce its efficiency and even shorten its lifespan.

Pay attention to how your pump sounds - a steady hum is normal, but grinding or rattling noises could indicate clogs or worn-out bearings. Also, keep an eye on your filter’s pressure gauge. If the pressure rises by 8–10 PSI above your normal baseline, it’s time to clean or backwash the filter. Don’t forget to inspect equipment housings and connections for any cracks, loose fittings, or signs of corrosion. Arizona’s intense sun and fluctuating temperatures can accelerate wear and tear on your equipment.

For heaters or other seasonal equipment, even if they’re not in use during the summer, make sure the controls are functional and look for any signs of corrosion. Keeping a simple maintenance log can be incredibly helpful. Record the date of each inspection and note any issues you find - this can help you spot patterns over time and provide useful information if you need to call in a professional for repairs.

Step 7: Add Algaecide and Shock When Needed

Arizona's scorching heat, swirling dust, and intense monsoon rains can wreak havoc on pool maintenance. These conditions speed up chlorine loss and create a perfect environment for algae to thrive. To keep your pool crystal clear, using algaecide and shocking it regularly is a must.

Using Algaecide

Algaecide is your pool's first line of defense against algae. It works by interfering with algae's cellular activity, stopping infestations before they take hold. In Arizona's warm climate, applying algaecide every 2 to 4 weeks during the swimming season is a good rule of thumb. However, after heavy rain or lots of pool activity, you may need to use it more often. Always make sure your pool's water chemistry is balanced before adding algaecide.

When it’s time to apply, stick to the manufacturer’s instructions for dosing. For instance, Dirtbusters Pro Pool Algaecide suggests an initial dose of 10 ml per 1,000 liters (220 gallons) and a maintenance dose of 5 ml weekly. Distribute the algaecide evenly by pouring it around the pool's edges. Run the pool pump and filter for at least 24 hours to circulate the treatment thoroughly. Afterward, scrub the walls and floor of the pool and vacuum up any loosened debris to ensure the algae is completely removed.

Once you’ve kept algae at bay, it’s time to tackle any sudden contaminant spikes by shocking your pool.

Pool Shocking Guide

Shocking your pool is essential for maintaining clean, safe water. During Arizona's hot summers, aim to shock every other week - or even weekly during extreme heat, after storms, or following pool parties. This process helps quickly restore chlorine levels and eliminate bacteria or algae. For best results, shock your pool in the evening to minimize UV degradation of the chlorine.

Start by testing your free chlorine (FC) and combined chlorine (CC) levels. The goal is to bring the FC to ten times the CC level. Follow the directions on your shock product to determine the correct amount to use. If you're using granular shock, dissolve it in a five-gallon bucket of water first. With the pool pump running, pour the mixture evenly around the pool. Let the pump run for at least six hours to circulate everything properly. Once the process is complete, test the water again and wait until the free chlorine levels drop to 1–3 ppm before swimming.

Benefits of Professional Pool Maintenance

While a seven-step routine can keep your pool in good shape, professional pool maintenance takes things to the next level, saving you time and ensuring your pool is always in top-notch condition. Arizona’s unique desert climate, with its hard water and frequent dust storms, presents challenges that require specialized expertise and consistent care.

One of the biggest perks of hiring professionals is saving time. Pool cleaning can easily demand 2–3 hours of your week, and for busy families managing work and other activities, that time quickly adds up. In fact, 85% of Arizona pool owners report dealing with recurring maintenance challenges.

Professional technicians also bring expertise tailored to Arizona’s climate. For instance, the monsoon season from June to September comes with heavy rains and dust storms that can throw off your pool’s chemical balance. The state’s hard water, known for causing scale buildup on tiles and equipment, requires specific treatments. Professionals address these issues with precision, ensuring your pool stays clean and functional despite the harsh conditions.

Another key advantage is early issue detection. Trained technicians can spot problems like equipment malfunctions, chemical imbalances, or structural concerns before they turn into expensive repairs. This proactive approach makes professional maintenance a cost-effective option in the long run.

Shine Pools Services

Shine Pools offers comprehensive weekly cleaning services specifically designed for the East Valley, covering areas like Tempe, Chandler, Gilbert, and Mesa. Their team handles all seven essential maintenance steps: netting debris, brushing walls and floors, vacuuming, tile cleaning, basket cleaning, filter maintenance, and chemical testing and balancing.

They’re equipped to deal with Arizona’s specific challenges, using high-efficiency filtration systems and precise chemical balancing to combat issues like dust storms and hard water. After monsoon storms, they go the extra mile with thorough post-storm care, including water chemistry adjustments and equipment checks.

For pool owners who prefer a hands-on approach, Shine Pools offers chemical-only services. This option ensures your water stays balanced and safe, while you take care of the physical cleaning tasks.

Shine Pools also provides equipment repair and replacement services, backed by a one-year warranty. They work with all major pool equipment brands and offer energy-efficient motor upgrades to help reduce electricity costs during Arizona’s scorching summers.

Custom Maintenance Plans

Because every pool and homeowner has unique needs, Shine Pools creates customized maintenance plans based on factors like pool usage, seasonal demands, and budget.

During Arizona’s sweltering summer months, when temperatures often soar above 110°F, pools typically need more frequent attention. Similarly, monsoon season brings extra debris and chemical fluctuations that require specialized care. Shine Pools adjusts service frequency to handle these seasonal shifts.

They also offer flexible scheduling to fit your lifestyle. Whether you’re hosting a pool party and need extra prep or heading out of town and require additional monitoring, Shine Pools can tailor their services to meet your needs, keeping your pool ready for use without adding stress.

Professional pool cleaning typically costs between $100 and $150 per month for twice-weekly service. Considering the time savings, expert care, and preventative measures included, it’s a worthwhile investment to keep your pool in excellent condition year-round.

Conclusion: Keep Your Pool Clean Year-Round

A healthy pool starts with a consistent weekly routine. By sticking to the seven essential steps - skimming, brushing, vacuuming, water testing, filter cleaning, equipment inspection, and chemical treatments - you’ll maintain clear, safe water and protect your pool from the challenges of Arizona's desert climate. The extreme heat, frequent dust storms, and intense sunlight in this region can quickly throw off water chemistry and strain your pool’s equipment, making regular upkeep absolutely necessary.

Arizona’s unique conditions, like temperatures soaring above 110°F and rapid chlorine breakdown due to UV exposure, require extra vigilance. Weekly cleaning not only keeps your pool water balanced and safe for swimming but also helps catch small issues before they turn into costly repairs.

Whether you choose to handle maintenance yourself or work with professionals like Shine Pools, keeping a strict schedule is vital. Routine care ensures your pool stays in top shape, even in the face of challenging weather conditions. Small efforts, like testing water chemistry twice a week, skimming daily during dust storm season, and using a pool cover when possible, can significantly lighten your maintenance load.

With Arizona’s year-round swimming season, these habits ensure your pool remains a source of relaxation and fun - not frustration - throughout the year. Consistency is the secret to enjoying a sparkling, stress-free pool every season.

FAQs

How do I check if my pool's water chemistry is properly balanced after cleaning?

To keep your pool's water chemistry in check after cleaning, it's important to test and adjust the following key levels using a dependable pool test kit or test strips:

• pH: Ideally, aim for a range of 7.4 to 7.6, though 7.2 to 7.8 is acceptable.
• Total Alkalinity: Maintain levels between 80-120 ppm.
• Calcium Hardness: Keep this within 180-220 ppm.
• Chlorine Levels: Ensure they stay between 1.0-3.0 ppm.

Regular testing is essential to avoid problems like corrosion, scaling, or unsafe swimming conditions. If managing these levels feels like too much hassle, Shine Pools can handle the chemical maintenance for you, ensuring your pool stays in top shape all year long.

How can I keep my pool equipment in top shape in Arizona's extreme climate?

Arizona’s scorching heat, frequent dust storms, and high evaporation rates can take a toll on your pool equipment. But with consistent care, you can keep everything in good working order.

To start, run your pool pump for 8–12 hours daily. This ensures proper water circulation and filtration, which helps keep debris and algae under control. Make it a habit to clean your filters and skimmers regularly, and don’t forget to backwash sand or DE filters as needed to maintain their efficiency. Since Arizona’s high temperatures can quickly lower chlorine levels, test your water chemistry weekly. Aim to keep chlorine levels between 2–4 ppm to ward off algae and bacteria.

Another challenge is Arizona’s hard water, which can lead to mineral buildup on pool surfaces and equipment. Keep an eye out for scaling and address it promptly to prevent expensive repairs. By staying on top of these maintenance tasks, you’ll not only extend the life of your pool equipment but also enjoy a clean and safe pool all year long.

How often should I use algaecide and shock my pool during Arizona's monsoon season?

During Arizona's monsoon season, maintaining your pool requires a bit of extra care. To keep algae at bay, use algaecide weekly, and after every storm, make sure to shock your pool. Monsoon rains often bring debris and can throw off your pool’s water chemistry, so this routine helps keep the water clear and safe. With consistent upkeep, your pool will remain clean and inviting, even during the stormy season.

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